Broken Childhood; When Smiles Fading from Afghan Children’s Faces
DID Press: World Children’s Day is meant to celebrate childhood, ensure safety, and remind adults of their responsibilities. In Afghanistan, however, this day is more a reflection of ongoing hardship than a celebration, revealing struggles that repeat daily on the faces of children. Here, childhood often erodes before it can even be fully experienced, and smiles are scarce on faces forced to bear the weight of the world too early.

In the dusty streets of Kabul, Herat, Kandahar, and Mazar-e-Sharif, children’s small hands show little sign of play or innocence. Hands cracked by cold, worn from work, and tired from repetitive, harsh days tell the story of childhoods cut short. Boys polishing shoes on the roadside, girls selling flowers at intersections, and children collecting plastic and scrap metal from dawn to dusk—these are stories of incomplete childhoods. Many Afghanistan children must focus on survival rather than play, and confront harsh realities rather than dreams.
The right to education, one of the most basic rights of any child, remains a distant hope for hundreds of thousands of Afghan children. Years of conflict, poverty, and insecurity have weakened educational infrastructure, while restrictions prevent many girls from attending school. In some areas, classrooms have closed, books are scarce, and children who should be safely in school face constant danger on their way there. On a day when the world speaks of a “bright future for children,” Afghanistan children are still searching for an uncertain one.
Poverty compounds this tragedy. Children are forced onto streets, families are strained to breaking, and childhood itself is robbed of meaning. Some are made to perform exhausting labor; others are forced into early marriages, their dreams stifled before they even begin. Girls, in particular, bear the harshest burden: denied education, adequate healthcare, and opportunities, their futures are even more limited.
Yet, Afghanistan is still a land of small but persistent hopes. Volunteer-led informal classes, makeshift schools in tents, and families determined to keep their children learning are signs of resilience. Afghan children continue to dream despite adversity—dreams of notebooks, schools, and the chance to simply be children.
World Children’s Day in Afghanistan is less a celebration than a mirror reflecting the raw realities these children face. It reminds the world that Afghan children still deserve to smile, even if those smiles remain rare. This day offers a pause—between the noise of the world and the harsh realities of Afghan childhoods. If international and local attention lingers longer on these faces, perhaps the story of childhood here can become less bitter, and those rare smiles may one day reconcile with the world.
by Zahra Hussaini – DID Press Agency