DID Press: Pope Leo XIV has issued an unusually forceful statement condemning U.S. and Israeli military actions against Iran, describing the conflict as “unjust” and “morally indefensible,” while urging Americans to contact Congress to push for an end to the war.

The Pope said attacks on civilian infrastructure violate international law and warned that continued escalation could deepen global economic and energy instability. His remarks reflect growing concern within the Vatican over the widening scope of the conflict.
Over the past three months, Pope Leo XIV has repeatedly criticized what he described as militarized approaches by Washington, arguing that increasing arms production and offensive strategies undermine global security rather than protect it.
Tensions between the Vatican and the White House have intensified in recent months. The Pope has also criticized U.S. immigration policies and broader foreign policy decisions, including military actions targeting Iran.
The dispute escalated further after U.S. President Donald Trump made remarks threatening Iran, which the Pope described as “morally unacceptable.” Trump responded with personal criticism of the Pope, prompting further political and diplomatic backlash.
Analysts say the confrontation reflects a deeper ideological divide between a power-driven geopolitical approach and a moral-religious framework advocating restraint and non-escalation. Some observers have described the Vatican’s position as an emerging ethical counterweight in global debates over the war.